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M&A Material Contracts Checklist

A comprehensive checklist for identifying and reviewing material contracts during M&A due diligence. Covers commercial agreements, financing documents, employment contracts, and regulatory filings.

43 items5 categories

1Commercial Agreements

Identify all customer contracts with annual revenue exceeding materiality threshold (typically $250K+)

Critical

Review change-of-control provisions in top 20 customer agreements

Critical

Flag any customer contracts with anti-assignment clauses requiring consent

Critical

Check for most-favored-nation (MFN) pricing clauses that could be triggered by the transaction

Important

Identify exclusivity or non-compete provisions that could restrict the combined entity

Important

Review auto-renewal terms and upcoming renewal dates for key contracts

Standard

Confirm all material contracts are fully executed (not just in draft or LOI stage)

Important

Verify that no material customer has provided notice of termination or non-renewal

Critical

Check for volume commitments or minimum purchase obligations

Standard

Review warranty and indemnification obligations owed to customers

Standard

2Supplier and Vendor Agreements

Identify single-source suppliers and assess supply chain concentration risk

Critical

Review change-of-control and assignment provisions in top supplier contracts

Critical

Check for termination-for-convenience rights held by critical suppliers

Important

Identify any supply agreements with pricing escalation clauses tied to ownership changes

Important

Verify compliance with any supplier audit rights or reporting obligations

Standard

Review insurance requirements imposed by key vendors

Standard

Check for rebate or volume discount agreements that could be affected by the transaction

Standard

Confirm no supplier disputes are pending or threatened

Important

3Financing and Debt Instruments

Review all credit facility change-of-control provisions and acceleration triggers

Critical

Identify whether existing debt is portable or must be refinanced at closing

Critical

Check for cross-default provisions that could cascade across multiple instruments

Critical

Review negative covenant baskets for permitted acquisition thresholds

Important

Identify any guarantees or pledges that attach to the target's assets

Important

Calculate prepayment penalties and make-whole amounts for early debt retirement

Important

Review intercreditor agreements for subordination and lien priority issues

Standard

Check for financial covenant compliance and recent waiver history

Standard

Confirm all outstanding letters of credit and their renewal terms

Standard

4Employment and Executive Agreements

Identify all employment agreements with change-of-control severance triggers (golden parachutes)

Critical

Calculate aggregate 280G exposure and confirm parachute payment calculations

Critical

Review non-compete and non-solicitation provisions for key employees

Important

Identify retention agreements or stay bonuses that will be triggered by closing

Important

Review equity acceleration provisions in stock option and RSU agreements

Important

Verify IP assignment agreements are in place for all employees and contractors

Critical

Check for any pending employment claims, EEOC charges, or labor disputes

Important

Review bonus plans and commission structures for transaction-related payout triggers

Standard

5Regulatory and Government Contracts

Identify all government contracts and review novation or assignment requirements

Critical

Determine HSR filing obligations and estimate antitrust review timeline

Critical

Check for CFIUS jurisdiction if foreign buyer or foreign-controlled entity is involved

Critical

Review industry-specific regulatory approvals required (FCC, FDA, state PUC, etc.)

Important

Confirm compliance with data privacy regulations (CCPA, GDPR) affecting contract data

Important

Identify any pending regulatory investigations or consent orders

Important

Review export control and sanctions compliance for contracts with international counterparties

Standard

Verify lobbying and political contribution disclosures are current

Standard

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